December 9, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2022 (as of December 6, 2022)
Disclosure on Record Date of Stock Dividend
Declaration of Cash Dividends for 4th Quarter of 2022
December 1, 2022
Disclosure on SEC's Approval of BDO's Increase in Capital Stock and Amended AOI
Result of Board Meeting (December 3, 2022) Approval of payment date of stock dividends
Retirement of Senior Officer (SVP Ramon Tremucha Militar)
November 14, 2022
Resignation of Senior Officer (SVP Howard Lincoln Dy Son)
Financial Statements 3Q 2022 and Press Release: BDO earns P40.0 Billion in 9M 2022
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shareholdings as of October 25, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2022 (as of November 2, 2022)
October 18, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2022 (as of October 3, 2022)
Amended General Information Sheet for 2022 (as of October 10, 2022)
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shareholdings as of October 5, 2022
October 11, 2022
Retirement of Senior Officer (EVP Edwin Romualdo G. Reyes)
September 14, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2022 (as of September 2, 2022)
September 7, 2022
Promotion of Officers
Declaration of Cash Dividends for the Third Quarter of 2022
August 18, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2022 (as of August 4, 2022)
August 9, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2022 (as of July 8, 2022)
July 19, 2022
Sustainalytics updates Sustainable Finance Framework accreditation
Amended General Information Sheet for 2022 (as of July 1, 2022)
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of July 5, 2022
July 15, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2022 (as of June 21, 2022)
July 7, 2022
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of June 15, 2022
June 23, 2022
Change in Effectivity Date of Appointment of SVP Marita Ellazar Bueno
Amended General Information Sheet for 2022 (as of June 10, 2022)
June 16, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2022 (as of June 1, 2022)
June 15, 2022
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of June 6, 2022
June 9, 2022
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of May 25, 2022
Declaration of Cash Dividends for Second Quarter of 2022
Appointment and Resignation of Officers (Results of Board Meeting – May 28, 2022)
General Information Sheet for 2022
Correspondence on news article: “BDO, UnionBank face sanctions over hacked accounts”
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of May 16, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2021 (as of May 11, 2022)
Press Release BDO issues first Blue Bond for US$100 Million: First private sector issuance in Southeast Asia
Statement of Condition as of March 31, 2022
May 31, 2022
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of May 5, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2021 (as of May 4, 2022)
BAC Self-Assessment for 2021
Amended General Information Sheet for 2021 (as of April 28, 2022)
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of April 27, 2022
Press Release IFC’s Investment in BDO’s Blue Bond
May 17, 2022
PSE Disclosure - SEC Form 17-A for 2021
April 29, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2021 (as of April 12, 2022)
Resignation of SVP Edna R. Tarroza
April 25, 2022
Results of Organizational Board Meeting (April 22, 2022)
Press Release BDO Posts P42.8B income in 2021 and P11.7B in 1Q 2022
Declaration of Stock Dividends
Increase in Capital Stock and Amendment of AOI - Article VII
Results of Annual Stockholders’ Meeting (April 22, 2022)
April 22, 2022
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of April 5, 2022
Approval of Financial Statements of the Bank for 1Q of 2022
Press Release BDO 1Q up 13 per cent to April 21 2022 P11.7 billion
Appointment of Officers for Institutional Banking Group
Results of Special Board Meeting (April 22, 2022)
April 12, 2022
Notice and Agenda of BDO 2022 ASM
Results of Board Meeting (March 26, 2022)
Press Release BDO to infuse more capital in BDO Network Bank
Press Release BDO declares 20% Stock Dividend and hikes Authorized Capital
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of March 25, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2021 (as of March 30, 2022)
March 28, 2022
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of March 15, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2021 (as of March 21, 2022)
March 21, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2021 (as of March 9, 2022)
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of March 7, 2022
Preliminary Information Statement for the 2022 ASM
March 10, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2021 (as of February 21, 2022)
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of March 2, 2022
Agreement for the Sale of Shares in BDO Leasing and Finance, Inc.
March 2, 2022
Notice and Agenda of 2022 Annual Stockholders' Meeting
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of February 15, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2021 (as of February 10, 2022)
February 24, 2022
Audited Financial Statements of BDO and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2021 (posted on February 24, 2022)
Results of Board Meeting (February 24, 2022)
Press Release BDO posts P42.8 billion net income in 2021
February 15, 2022
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of February 7, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2021 (as of February 3, 2022)
February 8, 2022
Results of Board Meeting (January 29, 2022)
Amended General Information Sheet for 2021 (as of January 21, 2022)
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of January 25, 2022
Press Release BDO Raises PHP52.7 Billion in ASEAN Sustainability Bonds
January 21, 2022
Amended General Information Sheet for 2021 (as of January 17, 2022)
Press Release BDO Starts Offer of PHP5 billion ASEAN Sustainability Bonds
January 13, 2022
Results of Board Meeting (January 8, 2022)
Amended General Information Sheet for 2021 (as of January 5, 2022)
Certification on the Attendance of the Board for 2021
January 6, 2022
Issuance of ASEAN Sustainability Bonds from Its PHP365Billion Bond Programme
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of December 15, 2021
Amended General Information Sheet for 2021 (as of December 16, 2021)
Press Release BDO Forms Business Alliance with Japan's Resona Bank Group
Press Release BDO Plans Issuance of ASEAN Sustainability Bonds to Be Issued Off Its PHP365 Billion Bond Programme
Amended General Information Sheet for 2021 (as of December 21, 2021)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of December 10, 2021
December 10, 2021
Retraction of Acceptance of Employment
Results of Board Meeting (December 4, 2021)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of November 25, 2021
Amended General Information Sheet for 2021 (as of December 2, 2021)
November 19, 2021
Statement of Changes in Beneficial Ownership of Securities SMIC (October 2021)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of November 5, 2021
November 16, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of October 28, 2021
Temporary Change in Business Address of BDO (Update)
October 28, 2021
Press Release BDO earnings back to pre-pandemic levels 9M 2021 profits at P32.4 Billion
Results of Board Meeting (October 23, 2021)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of October 15, 2021
October 13, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of October 5, 2021
October 12, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of September 27, 2021
Resignation of lndependent Director
September 29, 2021
Results of Board Meeting (September 25, 2021)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of September 15, 2021
September 21, 2021
Temporary Change of Business Address
September 7, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of August 5, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of August 25, 2021
Results of Board Meeting (August 27, 2021)
August 11, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of July 26, 2021
Result of Board Meeting (July 31, 2021)
August 9, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of July 15, 2021
July 21, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of July 5, 2021
July 7, 2021
Result of Board Meeting (June 26, 2021)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of June 25, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of June 15, 2021
June 10, 2021
Results of Board Meeting (May 29, 2021)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of May 25, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of May 17, 2021
June 4, 2021
Change in Number of lssued and Outstanding Shares as of May 5, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of April 28, 2021
May 31, 2021
Summary of Self-Assessment of the Board Audit Committee of BDO for the Year 2020
April 23, 2021
Change in Number of lssued and Outstanding Shares as of March 25, 2021
Press Release re: BDO posts Php28.2 billion income in 2020, earns Php10.4 billion in 1Q21
Results of Annual Stockholders’ Meeting (April 23, 2021)
Results of Organizational Board Meeting (April 23, 2021)
Results of Board Meeting (April 23, 2021)
April 15, 2021
Preliminary Information Statement for 2021 ASM
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of March 15, 2021
March 16, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of March 2, 2021
March 15, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of February 15, 2021
February 26, 2021
Audited Financial Statements of BDO and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2020 (posted on February 26, 2021)
Results of Board Meeting (February 24, 2021)
Press Release BDO posts P28.2 B Net Income in 2020 (February 24, 2021)
February 18, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of February 5, 2021
February 5, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of January 25, 2021
Results of Board Meeting (January 30, 2021)
January 29, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of January 15, 2021
January 19, 2021
Result of Board Meeting (January 9, 2021)
January 7, 2021
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of December 28, 2020
January 5, 2021
Resignation of Senior Officer
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of December 15, 2020
December 17, 2020
Amendments to BDO By-laws addressing comments and recommendations of the BSP
Results of Board Meeting (December 5, 2020)
December 11, 2020
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of November 25, 2020
December 7, 2020
Press Release BDO Takes Full Ownership of BDO Nomura
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of November 16, 2020
November 19, 2020
Press Release BDO Trust Group Attains a Milestone Amid the Pandemic
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of November 3, 2020
November 15, 2020
Results of Board Meeting (October 24, 2020)
November 5, 2020
Press Release BDO Regains Momentum in 3Q 2020
October 27, 2020
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of October 15, 2020
October 15, 2020
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of October 5, 2020
October 8, 2020
BDO Corporate Governance Manual 2020
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of September 25, 2020
October 7, 2020
Summary of Self-Assessment of the Board Audit Committee
September 10, 2020
Result of Board Meeting (August 29, 2020)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of August 25, 2020
September 2, 2020
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of August 17, 2020
August 18, 2020
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of August 3, 2020
August 6, 2020
Press Release BDO Posts P4.3 Billion in Net Income due to P22.5 Billion in Upfront Provisions
Results of Board Meeting (July 25, 2020)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of July 15, 2020
July 16, 2020
Press Release BDO Issues USD600 Million Senior Notes
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of July 6, 2020
July 9, 2020
Results of Board Meeting (June 27, 2020)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of June 25, 2020
June 30, 2020
Clarification on the news article entitled “Wirecard’s $2.1 Billion Hole Deepens after Forgery Claim”
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of June 15, 2020
Press Release BDO to Buy Out Nomura Stake in JV
June 19, 2020
Press Release BDO earns P44.2 Bn in 2019, P8.8 Bn in 1Q 2020 - Cites additional provisions and measures vs. COVID-19
Results of Organizational Board Meeting (June 16, 2020)
Results of Annual Stockholders’ Meeting (June 16, 2020)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of June 8, 2020
June 11, 2020
Results of Board Meeting (May 30, 2020)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of May 26, 2020
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of May 15, 2020
May 19, 2020
Notice and Agenda of June 16, 2020 Annual Stockholders Meeting (posted on May 19, 2020)
May 13, 2020
Notice and Agenda of June 16, 2020 Annual Stockholders Meeting
BDO Preliminary Information Statement for 2020 Annual Stockholders Meeting
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of May 5, 2020
May 8, 2020
Notice of June 16, 2020 Annual Stockholders’ Meeting
May 5, 2020
April 28, 2020
Result of Board Meeting (April 24, 2020)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of April 15, 2020
April 2, 2020
Results of Board Meeting (March 28, 2020)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of March 25, 2020
April 1, 2020
Notice of ASM Postponement (April 7, 2020)
March 31, 2020
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of March 5, 2020
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of March 16, 2020
Letter to PSE/PDEx dated March 24, 2020 re: Declaration of Cash Dividends
March 21, 2020
BDO Operations Normal, But on Guard vs COVID-19
BDO Defers P5.0 Bn Fixed Rate Bonds Issue
March 9, 2020
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of February 26, 2020
March 6, 2020
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of February 17, 2020
March 2, 2020
Notice and Agenda of 2020 Annual Stockholders’ Meeting
February 27, 2020
Press Release BDO posts P44.2 billion net income in 2019
Audited Financial Statements of BDO and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2019 (posted on February 27, 2020)
Results of Board Meeting (February 27, 2020)
February 21, 2020
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of February 10, 2020
February 6, 2020
Press Release BDO to issue P5.0 Bn Fixed Rate Bonds
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of January 15, 2020
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of January 6, 2020
January 30, 2020
January 21, 2020
Redemption of Series 2014-1 Unsecured Subordinated Notes
January 9, 2020
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of December 26, 2019
December 27, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of December 16, 2019
December 23, 2019
Results of Board Meeting (December 7, 2019)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of December 5, 2019
December 9, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of November 25, 2019
November 29, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of November 15, 2019
November 15, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of November 5, 2019
November 11, 2019
RPT Policy
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of October 25, 2019
November 5, 2019
Results of Board Meeting (October 26, 2019) - Financial statements of the Bank for 3Q 2019
Results of Board Meeting (October 26, 2019) – Amendments to BDO AOI and By-laws
October 28, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of October 15, 2019
October 22, 2019
Change in Corporate Contact Details
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of October 7, 2019
October 4, 2019
Results of Board Meeting (September 28, 2019)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of September 25, 2019
October 3, 2019
Press Release BDO Raises Php6.5 billion in LTNCD
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of September 16, 2019
September 23, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of September 9, 2019
September 19, 2019
Press Release BDO to offer P5.0 Bn LTNCDs
September 9, 2019
Result of Board Meeting (August 31, 2019)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of August 27, 2019
August 27, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of August 15, 2019
August 19, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of August 5, 2019
August 5, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of July 25, 2019
August 1, 2019
Results of Board Meeting (July 26, 2019)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of July 15, 2019
July 15, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of July 5, 2019
July 5, 2019
Clarification on the news article entitled “Bank creditors convert Hanjin exposure to equity”
Results of Board Meeting (June 29, 2019)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of June 25, 2019
June 26, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of June 17, 2019
June 18, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of May 27, 2019
June 7, 2019
Result of Board Meeting (May 25, 2019)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of May 15, 2019
Disclosure on Transaction Completion with Osmanthus Investment Holdings Pte. Ltd.
Change in Number of Issued and or Outstanding Shares (as of May 6, 2019)
2018 BDO BAC Self-Assessment
May 17, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of April 29, 2019
May 2, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of April 15, 2019
April 23, 2019
Results of Organizational Board Meeting (April 22, 2019)
Results of Board Meeting (April 22, 2019)
Results ofthe Annual Stockholders Meeting (April 22, 2019)
April 16, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of April 5, 2019
Clarification on the news article entitled “SMIC allots P98b for 2019 investments”
2019 Preliminary Information Statement
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of March 15, 2019
Press Release BDO to Offer P5 Bn LTNCDs
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of March 25, 2019
Results of Board Meeting (March 30, 2019)
Press Release BDO Upsizes LTNCD Offer to P7.3 B (Offer Period Shortened Due to Strong Demand)
March 19, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of March 5, 2019
Revised Notice and Agenda of 2019 Annual Stockholders' Meeting
March 13, 2019
Press Release BDO Earns Record P32.7 Billion in 2018
Disclosure on the Agreement between One Network Bank, Inc. (A Rural Bank of BDO) (ONB) and Rural Bank of Pandi (Bulacan), Inc.
Clarification on the news article entitled “BDO unit to shell out P781 million for Bulacan rural bank
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of February 15, 2019
Results of Board Meeting (February 23, 2019)
February 28, 2019
Audited Financial Statements of BDO and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2018
February 20, 2019
Press Release BDO to Issue Php35 Billion Fixed Rate Bonds
Press Release BDO Unit Acquires Rural Bank of Pandi
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of February 6, 2019
February 8, 2019
Results of Board Meeting (January 26, 2019)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of January 25, 2019
January 29, 2019
Clarification on the news article entitled “Banks’ Hanjin exposure credit negative – Moody’s”
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of January 15, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of January 7, 2019
January 16, 2019
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of December 17, 2018
Results of Board Meeting (January 5, 2019)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of December 26, 2018
December 19, 2018
Results of Board Meeting (December 8, 2018)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of December 5, 2018
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of November 26, 2018
November 16, 2018
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of October 25, 2018
Press Release Approval of third quarter financial statements
Results of Board Meeting (October 27, 2018)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of November 7, 2018
October 30, 2018
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of October 5, 2018
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of October 15, 2018
October 17, 2018
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of September 7, 2018
Press Release BDO Welcomes New Investor in One Network Bank (Osmanthus/Archipelago to Acquire 15% Stake)
Results of Board Meeting (September 29, 2018)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of September 25, 2018
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of September 17, 2018
September 7, 2018
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of August 6, 2018
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of August 15, 2018
Results of Board Meeting (August 31, 2018) - Peso Bond Program
Results of Board Meeting (August 31, 2018) - Declaration of Cash Dividends
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of August 28, 2018
August 14, 2018
Results of Board Meeting (July 27, 2018)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of July 25, 2018
July 31, 2018
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of July 5, 2018
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of July 16, 2018
July 17, 2018
Results of Board Meeting (June 30, 2018)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of June 18, 2018
Press Release Japan's 3rd Biggest Regional Bank Chooses BDO as Partner
June 28, 2018
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of May 7, 2018)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of May 25, 2018)
Results of Board Meeting (May 26, 2018)
June 22, 2018
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of June 5, 2018
May 17, 2018
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares as of April 27, 2018)
May 10, 2018
Press Release BDO Leasing, First Privately-Owned Financial Institution to Finance Modern Jeep (April 25, 2018)
Press Release BDO Upsizes LTNCD Offer to P8.2B (Offer Period Shortened Due to Strong Demand)
May 8, 2018
Summary of Self-Assessment of the Board Audit Committee for 2017
Clarification on the news article entitled "BDO shelves ONB deal"
April 20, 2018
Results of Board Meeting (April 20, 2018)
Results of Organizational Board Meeting (April 20, 2018)
Results of Annual Shareholders’ Meeting (April 20, 2018)
April 13, 2018
Clarification on the news article entitled "SM Group plans to spend P66.3b to expand units" (March 13, 2018)
BDO Preliminary Information Statement for 2018 Annual Stockholders Meeting
Clarification on the news article entitled "SM Group plans to spend P66.3b to expand units" (March 15, 2018)
Results of Board Meeting (March 24, 2018)
March 27, 2018
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares (as of March 5, 2018)
March 19, 2018
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares (as of February 26, 2018)
Amendment to Article Seven of Articles of Incorporation
March 8, 2018
Results of Board Meeting (January 27, 2018)
Change in Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares (as of February 5, 2018)
Notice and Agenda of 2018 Annual Stockholders’ Meeting
Audited Financial Statements of BDO and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2017
Results of Board Meeting (February 24, 2018)
Press Release BDO Earns Record P28.1 Billion in 2017
February 28, 2018
Notice and Agenda of 2019 Annual Stockholders' Meeting
January 16, 2018
Results of Board Meeting (January 6, 2018)
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of January 5, 2018
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of December 27, 2017
January 4, 2018
Change in Issued and Outstanding Shares as of December 11, 2017
Press Release BDO Issues First Green Bond for $150 Million (First Green Bond Investment for IFC in East Asia and the Pacific)
Results of Board Meeting (December 2, 2017)